Details of Natural Product (NP)

General Information of Natural Product (ID: NP0303)
  Natural Product Name
Naphthalene
  Synonyms
naphthalene; 91-20-3; Naphthalin; Tar camphor; White tar; Albocarbon; Naphthene; Camphor tar; Naphthaline; Moth flakes; Moth balls; naphtalene; Dezodorator; Naftalen; Mighty 150; napthalene; RCRA waste number U165; Mighty RD1; naftaleno; Naphthalinum; Mothballs; NCI-C52904; naftalina; naphtaline; naphthalen; NSC 37565; UNII-2166IN72UN; CHEMBL16293; CHEBI:16482; 2166IN72UN; Naphthalene, 99%; MFCD00001742; NSC-37565; NCGC00090793-02; DSSTox_CID_913; DSSTox_RID_75860; DSSTox_GSID_20913; Naftalen [Polish]; Naphthalene, analytical standard; Caswell No. 587; Naphtalinum; Naphthalene [BSI:ISO]; Naphtalene [ISO:French]; Naphthalene, pure; CAS-91-20-3; Naphthalene, molten; CCRIS 1838; HSDB 184; Naphthalene (molten); EINECS 202-049-5; UN1334; UN2304; RCRA waste no. U165; EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 055801; NAPHTHALENE (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-D8); Naphthalene, crude or refined; AI3-00278; 2-naphthalen; 1-Naphthalene; 2-Naphthalene; Naphthalene,(S); Naphthalene, 98%; EC 202-049-5; MLS001055498; WLN: L66J; BIDD:ER0665; DTXSID8020913; HMS3039N15; ZINC967522; AMY22299; NSC37565; Tox21_111023; Tox21_202004; Tox21_300008; BDBM50159249; Naphthalene, for synthesis, 98.5%; STL282720; AKOS000119977; MCULE-8231589350; Naphthalene 100 microg/mL in Methanol; UN 1334; UN 2304; Naphthalene 10 microg/mL in Cyclohexane; NCGC00090793-01; NCGC00090793-03; NCGC00090793-04; NCGC00090793-05; NCGC00254058-01; NCGC00259553-01; BS-22320; Naphthalene 10 microg/mL in Acetonitrile; S652; SMR000677944; Naphthalene 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile; Naphthalene, SAJ first grade, >=98.0%; Bicyclo[4.4.0]deca-1,3,5,7,9-pentene; FT-0651884; FT-0672611; FT-0672612; N0004; N0885; C00829; D97670; Naphthalene, suitable for scintillation, >=99%; L001166; Naphthalene, molten [UN2304] [Flammable solid]; Q179724; SR-01000854997; Melting point standard 79-81C, analytical standard; SR-01000854997-2; F0001-2217; Naphthalene, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R); Naphthalene, crude or refined [UN1334] [Flammable solid]; UNII-0TNN3Q0D4D component UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N; Naphthalene solution, 100 ng/muL in cyclohexane, analytical standard; Naphthalene, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard; Naphthalene solution, certified reference material, 200 mug/mL in methanol; Naphthalene solution, certified reference material, 5000 mug/mL in methanol; Naphthalene, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material; 72931-45-4
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  Formula C10H8
  Weight 128.169
  Structure Could Not Find 2D Structure
3D Structure Download 2D Structure Download
  InChI InChI=1S/C10H8/c1-2-6-10-8-4-3-7-9(10)5-1/h1-8H
  InChI Key UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  Isomeric SMILES C1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1
  Canonical SMILES C1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1
  External Links PubChem ID 931
CAS ID 91-20-3
NPASS ID NPC291066
HIT ID C0240
CHEMBL ID CHEMBL16293
  NP Activity Charts   Click to show/hide
  Activity Info  

 The Content Variation of Natural Product Induced by Different Factor(s)
      Species Name: Salvia euphratica
  Factor Name: Variety Comparison [1]
              Species Info Factor Info
               Experiment Detail
Aerial parts of both varieties(Salvia euphratica Montbret et Aucher ex Benth. var. euphratica and Salvia euphratica Montbret et Aucher ex Benth. var. leiocalycina) were collected in Malatya, Turkey in June 1999.
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               Factor Function
Ninety-five compounds in var. euphratica and 94 compounds in var. leiocalycina were characterized representing 93% and 95% of the total components detected, respectively, with 1,8-cineole (13.8% and 15.2%) and myrtenyl acetate (15.9% and 13.9%) as main constituents.
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               Factor Part Location NP Content
 
Salvia euphratica var. euphratica
 Flowering aerial parts Turkey
NP Content: 0.1 %
 
Salvia euphratica var. leiocalycina
 Flowering aerial parts Turkey
NP Content: 0.1 %
      Species Name: Talauma ovata
  Factor Name: Month Variation [2]
              Species Info Factor Info
               Experiment Detail
Talauma ovata was collected from October 2003 to February 2005. Leaves and trunk bark from the same set of plants were collected in the four seasons: spring (October 15th, 2003), autumn (April 10th, 2004), winter (July 17th, 2004) and summer (February 15th, 2005). In addition, trunk bark was also collected on January 22nd, 2004 (summer). The plant material was harvested from wild-growing population in Santos Dumont City, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, (21° 28′ 03″ S, 43° 39′ 26″ W), at 1000 m of altitude.
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               Factor Function
In each season the composition of trunk bark oils was similar to leaf oils, with mainly quantitative differences. However considerable seasonal variation was observed. Significant levels of monoterpenes were found only in autumn. The content of oxygenated sesquiterpenes was highest in samples of spring (October) and decreased in summer (January and February), reaching the lowest level in autumn (April) and increasing again in winter (July). In trunk bark oils the main constituents were: spathulenol, alpha-eudesmol, linalool, trans-beta-guaiene and caryophyllene oxide. The major component in all samples of trunk bark was spathulenol. Its level was highest in October (46.8%), decreased in January (33.3%), remained stable in April and July (18.0%) and increased again in February of next year (27.7%). Levels of alpha-eudesmol were high in spring (13.0%) and autumn (11.5%). Linalool peaked only in April, while trans-beta-guaiane peaked in July (11.1%). Caryophyllene oxide ranged between 10.7-2.0%. The level was highest in January, decreased regularly until July and increased slightly again in October. In leaf oils the main components were: spathulenol, germacrene B, germacrene D, caryophyllene oxide and viridiflorol. Spathulenol was the major component in sample of spring (34.4%), but decreased gradually until winter, when reached the lowest level (9.4%). Caryophyllene oxide showed a similar pattern, varying from 14.1% (spring) to 2.4% (winter). An inverse effect was observed for viridiflorol, which increased from 0.1% in October to 13.7% in July. Important levels of alpha-eudesmol were observed in October (12.3%) and February (9.5%). The percentage of germacrene D was highest in summer, while germacrene B showed high amounts in autumn and winter. The seasonal changes in oil composition of T. ovata can be associated with cycle of life of plant (flowering, fruiting and vegetative stages) and climatic parameters such as intense raining in the spring and summer.
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               Factor Part Location NP Content
 
Leaf: (Harvesting time: February)
 Leaves Brazil
NP Content: 1 %
 
Leaf: (Harvesting time: April)
 Leaves Brazil
NP Content: 0.1 %
 
Trunk Bark: (Harvesting time: January)
 Trunk bark Brazil
NP Content: 0.1 %
 
Trunk Bark: (Harvesting time: February)
 Trunk bark Brazil
NP Content: 1 %
 
Trunk Bark: (Harvesting time: July)
 Trunk bark Brazil
NP Content: 0.1 %
References
1 The Essential Oils of Two Varieties of Salvia euphratica Montbret et Aucher ex Benth. var. euphratica and var. leiocalycina (Rech. fil.) Hedge from Turkey
2 Chemical Composition, Seasonal Variation and Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of Essential Oils of Talauma ovata A. St. Hil. (Magnoliaceae)