Details of Species

 General Information of Species (ID: SP0159)
  Species Name
Crithmum maritimum
  Species Genus Crithmum
  Species Family Apiaceae
  Studied Organism Crithmum maritimum
  External Links
Taxonomy ID 40916
NPASS ID NPO33477

 The Content Variation of Natural Product Induced by Different Factor(s)
      Month Variation [1]
              Factor Info Click to show the detail information of this Factor
               Experiment Detail
The plant material (aerial parts) was collected at Corniglia (Liguria, Italy; 44° 07′ N, 09° 43′ E), on calcareous soil at 0-20 m above the sea level during year 1997 at various vegetative periods (May, June, July, September and December). obtaining six samples: (1) stems and leaves (May); (2) stems, leaves and flower buds (June); (3) stems, leaves and flowers (July); (4) stems, leaves, ripe fruits (September); (5) fruits only (September); (6) stems and leaves (December).
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               Factor Function
The main constituent of the essential oil was always gamma-terpinene (41-68%); sabinene was present in high amount only during fruit ripening (30%), while dillapiole reached its maximum value in December (10%).
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   Stems and leaves: (Harvesting time: May)    ( Part: Stems; Leaves; Location: Italy )
               NP Name Link Formula PubChem ID NP Content
 
Dillapiol
    NP Info                 C12H14O4         10231  
NP Content: 1 %
 
Eucalyptol
    NP Info                 C10H18O         2758  
NP Content: 4.8 %
 
Alpha-Pinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         6654  
NP Content: 7.4 %
 
Gamma-Terpinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         7461  
NP Content: 66.2 %
 
Sabinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         18818  
NP Content: 1.9 %
 
Thymol
    NP Info                 C10H14O         6989  
NP Content: 13.5 %
 
P-Cymene
    NP Info                 C10H14         7463  
NP Content: 5.2 %
   Stems, leaves and flower buds: (Harvesting time: June)    ( Part: Stems; Leaves; Flowering buds; Location: Italy )
               NP Name Link Formula PubChem ID NP Content
 
Dillapiol
    NP Info                 C12H14O4         10231  
NP Content: 1.1 %
 
Eucalyptol
    NP Info                 C10H18O         2758  
NP Content: 15.6 %
 
Alpha-Pinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         6654  
NP Content: 1.4 %
 
Gamma-Terpinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         7461  
NP Content: 47.1 %
 
Myrcene
    NP Info                 C10H16         31253  
NP Content: 1.5 %
 
Sabinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         18818  
NP Content: 4.4 %
 
Thymol
    NP Info                 C10H14O         6989  
NP Content: 14.2 %
 
P-Cymene
    NP Info                 C10H14         7463  
NP Content: 4.8 %
   Stems, leaves and flowers: (Harvesting time: July)    ( Part: Stems; Leaves; Flowers; Location: Italy )
               NP Name Link Formula PubChem ID NP Content
 
Dillapiol
    NP Info                 C12H14O4         10231  
NP Content: 0.5 %
 
Eucalyptol
    NP Info                 C10H18O         2758  
NP Content: 2.4 %
 
Alpha-Pinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         6654  
NP Content: 1.1 %
 
Gamma-Terpinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         7461  
NP Content: 68 %
 
Limonene
    NP Info                 C10H16         22311  
NP Content: 0.4 %
 
Myrcene
    NP Info                 C10H16         31253  
NP Content: 1 %
 
Sabinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         18818  
NP Content: 1.4 %
 
Thymol
    NP Info                 C10H14O         6989  
NP Content: 17.7 %
 
P-Cymene
    NP Info                 C10H14         7463  
NP Content: 5.7 %
   Stems, leaves, ripe fruits: (Harvesting time: September)    ( Part: Stems; Leaves; Ripe fruits; Location: Italy )
               NP Name Link Formula PubChem ID NP Content
 
Dillapiol
    NP Info                 C12H14O4         10231  
NP Content: 1.6 %
 
Eucalyptol
    NP Info                 C10H18O         2758  
NP Content: 0.9 %
 
Alpha-Pinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         6654  
NP Content: 1.2 %
 
Gamma-Terpinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         7461  
NP Content: 41.1 %
 
Limonene
    NP Info                 C10H16         22311  
NP Content: 0.4 %
 
Myrcene
    NP Info                 C10H16         31253  
NP Content: 1.4 %
 
Sabinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         18818  
NP Content: 30 %
 
Thymol
    NP Info                 C10H14O         6989  
NP Content: 12 %
 
P-Cymene
    NP Info                 C10H14         7463  
NP Content: 5.7 %
   Stems and leaves: (Harvesting time: December)    ( Part: Stems; Leaves; Location: Italy )
               NP Name Link Formula PubChem ID NP Content
 
Dillapiol
    NP Info                 C12H14O4         10231  
NP Content: 9.5 %
 
Eucalyptol
    NP Info                 C10H18O         2758  
NP Content: 2.2 %
 
Alpha-Pinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         6654  
NP Content: 4 %
 
Gamma-Terpinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         7461  
NP Content: 48.8 %
 
Sabinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         18818  
NP Content: 5.1 %
 
Thymol
    NP Info                 C10H14O         6989  
NP Content: 16.2 %
 
P-Cymene
    NP Info                 C10H14         7463  
NP Content: 8.8 %
   Fruits: (Harvesting time: September)    ( Part: Fruits; Location: Italy )
               NP Name Link Formula PubChem ID NP Content
 
Dillapiol
    NP Info                 C12H14O4         10231  
NP Content: 2.1 %
 
Alpha-Pinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         6654  
NP Content: 4.5 %
 
Beta-Pinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         14896  
NP Content: 4.8 %
 
Gamma-Terpinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         7461  
NP Content: 58.9 %
 
Limonene
    NP Info                 C10H16         22311  
NP Content: 1.2 %
 
Myrcene
    NP Info                 C10H16         31253  
NP Content: 1 %
 
Sabinene
    NP Info                 C10H16         18818  
NP Content: 0.3 %
 
Thymol
    NP Info                 C10H14O         6989  
NP Content: 14.3 %
 
P-Cymene
    NP Info                 C10H14         7463  
NP Content: 10 %
References
1 Essential Oil from Crithmum maritimum Grown in Liguria (Italy): Seasonal Variation and Antimicrobial Activity